CS607-Midterm
1 / 50
Procedures that search the solution space in an uninformed manner are usually costly with respect to _____.
2 / 50
IF temperature is below 0 THEN weather is cold The above rule is used to represent _______
3 / 50
Intelligence is the characteristic of
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In Depth First Search the node with the largest value of height will be at the _______ priority to be picked.
5 / 50
In backward chaining terminology, the hypothesis to prove is called the ________.
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7 / 50
IF A THEN B This can be considered to have a similar logical meaning as the following:
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“A computer program designed to model the problem solving ability of a human expert” is known as ---
9 / 50
Intelligence id the characteristics of:
10 / 50
Breadth-first search is a good idea when you are confident that the branching factor is _________
11 / 50
In Artificial Intelligence GA stands for Genetic Algorithms
12 / 50
Most of the solution spaces for problems can be represented in a ________
13 / 50
Expert system can be expressed as:
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We use graph to represent problems and their solution spaces.
15 / 50
Genetic Algorithms is a search method in which multiple search paths are followed in _______
16 / 50
A classical set is a container, which wholly includes or wholly excludes any given element.
17 / 50
Which of the following two components are closely coupled and each is intrinsically tied to the other. i. Knowledge representation ii. Reasoning iii. Execution iv. Planning
18 / 50
What is the correct order for solving a problem using GA I. Choose the best individuals from the population for crossover II. Choose initial population III. Evaluate the fitness of each individual
19 / 50
Breadth-First Search checks all paths of a given length before moving on to any longer paths.
20 / 50
In adversarial search there may occur such a scenario where two opponents also called _____ are searching for goal.
21 / 50
The foothhill problem occurs whenever there are___________ peaks.
22 / 50
Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems demonstrate
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Conventional programming focuses on _______, while ES programming focuses on ________
24 / 50
Every graph can be converted into a tree.
25 / 50
In GA, the random process is repeated until an individual with required _________ level is found. Select correct option:
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The degree of truth that we have been talking about is specifically driven out by a function called the ___________ function.
27 / 50
Usually a _________ graph is chosen to represent a fuzzy set.
28 / 50
Intelligence is the ability to
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In some cases, the rules provide more definite actions such as “move left” or “close door”, in which case the rules are being used to represent _________.
30 / 50
Hit and trial is classical approach to solve the ________ problem easily
31 / 50
To infer new information from semantic networks, we can ask questions from nodes.
32 / 50
A statement in conjunctive normal form (CNF) consists of __________
33 / 50
Identify the correct step used to start design of an expert system.
34 / 50
Mutation can be as simple as just flipping a bit at random or any number of bits
35 / 50
By getting grips on ___________ that deal with searching techniques in graphs and trees, problem solving can be performed in an efficient manner.
36 / 50
Hill Climbing is basically a ------------- with a measure of quality that is assigned to each node in the tree.
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38 / 50
From discipline of _____________ we have the tools and techniques to investigate the human mind and ways to represent the resulting theories
39 / 50
An AI system has a ____________ component that allows the system to get information from its environment.
40 / 50
The tractable problems are further divided into structured and ________ problems
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___________ reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a „generalization‟ from a limited set of observations.
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A ------------- is „A person who posses the skill and knowledge to solve a specific problem in a manner superior to others‟
43 / 50
A function by which we can tell which board position is nearer to our goal is called
44 / 50
An expert system may replace the expert or assist the expert.
45 / 50
_____ AI actually tries to recreate the functions of the inside of the brain as opposed to simply emulating behavior
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The paths found by best-first search are likely to be __________ than those found with other methods.
47 / 50
In the statement “IF A THEN B”, B is called
48 / 50
Another expert system named __________ was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation, as a computer configuration assistant.
49 / 50
Which one of the problem is more subtle, and consequently, is more frustrating:
50 / 50
The traveling inside a solution space requires something called as ___________
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