CS607-Midterm
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Genetic algorithm uses evolutionary techniques, based on function optimization and artificial intelligence, to develop a solution.
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----------- are closely coupled components; each is intrinsically tied to the other. i-Knowledge representation ii-Reasoning iii-Planning iv-Execution
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An AI system has a ____________ component that allows the system to get information from its environment.
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Which of the following disciplines provides us with the theories of structure and meaning of language
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“A computer program designed to model the problem solving ability of a human expert” is known as ---
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In Artificial Intelligence GA stands for Genetic Algorithms
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Every graph can be converted into a tree
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_____ AI actually tries to recreate the functions of the inside of the brain as opposed to simply emulating behavior
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In Basic Genetic Algorithm the term mutation refers to a small random ________.
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Classical way of problem solving
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Which one is not the application area of expert system?
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The foothhill problem occurs whenever there are___________ peaks.
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A proposition is the statement of a ________.
14 / 50
Hit and trial is classical approach to solve the ________ problem easily
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In some cases, the rules provide more definite actions such as “move left” or “close door”, in which case the rules are being used to represent _________.
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Which of the following is a valid example which represents a suitable antecedent in a rule?
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Usually a _________ graph is chosen to represent a fuzzy set.
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Progressive deepening guarantees to find the solution at a minimum depth like
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______ is the process of deriving logical conclusions from given facts.
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______ AI treats the brain as a black box and just emulates its functionality.
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If the antecedent is only partially true, then the output fuzzy set is truncated according to the _________ method
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___________ reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a „generalization‟ from a limited set of observations.
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Conventional programming focuses on _______, while ES programming focuses on ________
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In optimal path searches we try to find the ____________ solution
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Some essential components of problem solving are Problem statement, _________, solution space and Operators
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In the worst case of semantic network, we may need to traverse the entire network and then discover that the requested info ________.
27 / 50
Answering the Sequence Problem need
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From discipline ____________ we have information about the network structure of a human brain and all the theories on functionalities of different human organs.
29 / 50
In backward chaining terminology, the hypothesis to prove is called the ________.
30 / 50
We use graph to represent problems and their solution spaces.
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In the statement “IF A THEN B”, B is called
32 / 50
We can get optimal solution given some parameters using Genetic Algorithm.
33 / 50
Breadth-First Search checks all paths of a given length before moving on to any longer paths.
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35 / 50
----------------- is based on forming, or inducing a „generalization‟ from a limited set of observations
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Within an expert system, the ______________ contains facts about a specific subject area and rules that express the reasoning procedures of an expert on the subject.
37 / 50
Which Cycle does the following figure show?
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Searching is a formal mechanism to explore
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An AI system must form a meaningful and useful _____________ of the internal information.
40 / 50
Breadth-first search is a good idea when you are confident that the branching factor is _________
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The paths found by best-first search are likely to be __________ than those found with other methods.
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In Depth First Search the node with the largest value of height will be at the _______ priority to be picked.
43 / 50
Which one of the problem is more subtle, and consequently, is more frustrating:
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Another expert system named __________ was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation, as a computer configuration assistant.
45 / 50
Choose the fields in which Fuzzy inference systems have been successfully applied:
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Procedures that search the solution space in an uninformed manner are usually costly with respect to _____.
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Semantic networks are computationally expensive at __________
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“The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior” this definition is from:
49 / 50
Hill Climbing is basically a ------------- with a measure of quality that is assigned to each node in the tree.
50 / 50
Best first search is a greedy approach.
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