CS607-Midterm
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___________ reasoning is based on forming, or inducing a „generalization‟ from a limited set of observations.
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Searching is a formal mechanism to explore
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By getting grips on ___________ that deal with searching techniques in graphs and trees, problem solving can be performed in an efficient manner.
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Mutation can be as simple as just flipping a bit at random or any number of bits
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Best first search is a greedy approach.
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A function by which we can tell which board position is nearer to our goal is called
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The tractable problems are further divided into structured and ________ problems
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Which one is not the application area of expert system?
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Inductive learning is based on the knowledge that if something happens a lot it is likely to be generally _________
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What is the correct order for solving a problem using GA I. Choose the best individuals from the population for crossover II. Choose initial population III. Evaluate the fitness of each individual
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Which Cycle does the following figure show?
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Breadth-First Search checks all paths of a given length before moving on to any longer paths.
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In adversarial search there may occur such a scenario where two opponents also called _____ are searching for goal.
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In some cases, the rules provide more definite actions such as “move left” or “close door”, in which case the rules are being used to represent _________.
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Reasoning in fuzzy logic is just a matter of generalizing the familiar _________ logic.
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The traveling inside a solution space requires something called as ___________
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Hit and trial is classical approach to solve the ________ problem easily
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Breadth-first search is a good idea when you are confident that the branching factor is _________
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Usually a _________ graph is chosen to represent a fuzzy set.
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The degree of truth that we have been talking about is specifically driven out by a function called the ___________ function.
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In Breadth First Search the node with the largest value of height will be at the _________ priority to be picked.
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Expert system can be expressed as:
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Genetic Algorithms is a search method in which multiple search paths are followed in _______
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The foothhill problem occurs whenever there are___________ peaks.
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An expert system may replace the expert or assist the expert.
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A classical set is a container, which wholly includes or wholly excludes any given element.
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If the antecedent is only partially true, then the output fuzzy set is truncated according to the _________ method
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Answering the Sequence Problem need
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In Artificial Intelligence GA stands for Genetic Algorithms
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“The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior” this definition is from:
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From discipline of _____________ we have the tools and techniques to investigate the human mind and ways to represent the resulting theories
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An AI system has a ____________ component that allows the system to get information from its environment.
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An AI system must form a meaningful and useful _____________ of the internal information.
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The Plateau problem comes up when there is a mostly flat area ___________ the peaks.
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We use graph to represent problems and their solution spaces.
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In the statement “IF A THEN B”, B is called
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From discipline ____________ we have information about the network structure of a human brain and all the theories on functionalities of different human organs.
39 / 50
Genetic algorithm uses evolutionary techniques, based on function optimization and artificial intelligence, to develop a solution.
40 / 50
In backward chaining terminology, the hypothesis to prove is called the ________.
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----------------- is based on forming, or inducing a „generalization‟ from a limited set of observations
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Another expert system named___________was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation, as a computer configuration assistant.
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Some essential components of problem solving are Problem statement, _________, solution space and Operators
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A statement in conjunctive normal form (CNF) consists of __________
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----------- are closely coupled components; each is intrinsically tied to the other. i-Knowledge representation ii-Reasoning iii-Planning iv-Execution
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Semantic networks are computationally expensive at __________
49 / 50
Which of the following is a valid example which represents a suitable antecedent in a rule?
50 / 50
Ability to tackle ambiguous and fuzzy problems demonstrate
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