CS604-Midterm
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A solution to the critical section problem must satisfy the following requirements
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The execution of critical sections must NOT be mutually exclusive
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________________ is an integer variable accessible through wait and signal which are atomic operations.
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__________ commands in Linux is used to copy file
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Round Robin algorithm is similar to ____________ scheduling but preemption is added to switch between processes.
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Files that start with a -------- in UNIX/Linux directory structure are known as hidden files .
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The Shortest-Job-First Scheduling algorithm can be
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Operating System provides services such as Managing Primary and Secondary Storage, Processes and Allowing user to manage his/her files and directories.
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Bounded Buffer is a buffer of ____________ size
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Starvation is infinite blocking caused due to unavailability of resources.
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If the fork system call fails, it returns
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The procedure “The time at which the process finished working MINUS the arrival time of the process MINUS CPU burst for that process” will help calculate the _________.
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All threads within a process share the ________ address space.
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The following requirement for solving critical section problem is known as ______. “There exists a bound on the number of times that other processes are allowed to enter their critical sections after a process has made a request to enter its critical section and before that request is granted.”
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The Operating system is a layer of software between _________ and ___________.
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The interval from the time of submission to the time of completion is the ______
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The main characteristic of a Real time system is
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__________ scheduler selects the process from the job pool and put them in main memory.
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___________ algorithm is used in Deadlock avoidance.
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___________ is a solution to the problem of indefinite blockage of low-priority processes.
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You can display all of the signals supported by your system, along with their numbers, by using the -----------command
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In Linux directory structure, there is ___________ root directory.
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Operating system enables the user to use the Hardware Resources.
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Preventing a condition of ________ to happen, deadlocks can be prevented to happen.
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User Goal of OS is that It easy to use, reliable, safe and fast.
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POSIX is a standard developed by ANSI
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Managing Secondary Storage Involves all of the Following except
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Which of the Following is not an Operating System.
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____ is a virtual directory in Linux and Unix.
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Batch programs are usually _________ programs.
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___________ is used in real time operating systems.
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-------- command gives a snapshot of the current processes.
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________ scheduling algorithm is sometimes called shortest remaining time first scheduling algorithm.
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The bottom-up view is that operating system is a resource manager who manages the hardware and software resources in the computer system.
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Linux uses ___________ directory to store system configuration files.
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In indirect inter process communication, a sender_____mention the name of the recipient.
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The Home Directory for superuser in Linux and Unix is
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Users are the People, machines or computers that uses the Hardware resources.
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A pathname is the list of directories separated by _________.
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Each process must first request permission to enter its critical section. The section of code implementing this request is called the _____
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/opt is used for storage of large applications.
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_______ is also called Swapper.
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A ---------------- (or an exception) is a software-generated interrupt caused either by an error (division by zero or invalid memory access) or by a user request for an operating system service.
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Mach, MacOS X Server, QNX, OS/2 and Windows NT are examples of OS Based on ______.
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In indirect inter process communication, a sender ________ mention the name of the recipient.
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_____________ is a preemptive scheduling algorithm.
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__________ displays information about the top processes.
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First _______ entries in Per Process File Descriptor Table are used as soon as the process is created.
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A semaphore that cause Busy-Waiting is termed as .
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